Baghdad is a beautiful city known for being the center of education, culture, and literature in the past. Nowadays, most people might not think of Baghdad as the city of peace but rather what the Western media shared all throughout the 2000’s.
In actuality, the city is known as the “City of Peace.” During the Islamic Golden Age, the city was known to be a prominent place for intellectual exchange and was a thriving cosmopolitan city where scholars, intellects, scientists, and philosophers would travel to. Back then, Baghdad had many renowned libraries and academic institutions and many contributions were made to the world of chemistry, mathematics, astronomy, and medicine. If you hate algebra, you can blame the mathematicians in Iraq because apparently that’s where it was developed.
Now, Baghdad is still the cultural hub of Iraq. The city has so much to tell you and so do the locals. There’s a very cool art scene here, the locals are very kind, and they’ve also endured a lot. By visiting here, you can learn so much about former Iraq and present day Iraq and how it has changed.
You can easily spend 3-4 days here on your trip. Here are a few things you should check out on your trip.
Mustansiriyah Madrasa is a historic educational institution in Baghdad, Iraq. It was founded in 1227 by the Abbasid Caliph Al-Mustansir. It served as a center for Islamic learning and scholarship during the medieval period. The madrasa features stunning architecture typical of the Abbasid era, with intricate tilework, arched doorways, and geometric patterns. Visitors can explore its courtyard, prayer halls, and classrooms, appreciating the rich history and cultural significance of this ancient institution. You do need a ticket to enter.
The Abbasid Palace, also known as the Palace of the Golden Gate, is a symbol of Baghdad’s past as the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. Located on the eastern bank of the Tigris River, this grand palace complex once served as the seat of power for the Abbasid rulers. While much of the original structure has been lost to time and conflict, visitors can still marvel at the remnants of its architecture, including ornate gates, intricate carvings, and expansive courtyards.
The Iraqi National Museum houses Iraq’s rich cultural heritage with an extensive collection of artifacts spanning thousands of years of history. From Mesopotamian antiquities to Islamic art and artifacts, the museum takes you on a journey through Iraq’s diverse cultural legacy.
The Martyr Monument, also known as the Monument to the Unknown Soldier, is a tribute to the fallen heroes of Iraq. Located in Baghdad’s Al-Shaheed Monumental Area, the monument has two big, beautiful turquoise arches with names written inside.There’s also a small museum below that isn’t always open. Like most historic sites, a ticket to enter is required. It costs around $17 USD to enter.
Mutanabbi Street is a bustling cultural hub in Baghdad, known for its vibrant book market and lively atmosphere. Named after the famous classical Arab poet Al-Mutanabbi, the street is lined with bookstores, cafes, and cultural institutions, bringing in intellectuals, writers, and book lovers from the city. It’s a street you can’t miss as a tourist. It’s a great place to pick up a book, some souvenirs, grab a tea, and people watch. You’ll want to make sure you visit the one and only, Shabandar Cafe.
Alreef Cafe is a popular gathering spot in Baghdad, known for its relaxed ambiance. It’s one of my favorite cafes because it’s cozy, brings in a cool crowd, and has great coffee/desserts.
This area is known as the livelier and happening area. You’ll find lots of restaurants, upscale cafes, and places to hang out. Don’t sleep on the coffee shop game here. You’ll find really trendy cafes that make specialty drinks like your lavender lattes and even have western deserts. People will be playing board games here, getting together for meetings, or simply hanging out.
Al Mansur Mall is one of Baghdad’s premier shopping destinations, offering a wide range of retail outlets, dining options, and entertainment facilities. Located in the upscale Al-Mansur district, the mall boasts a modern design and spacious interior, providing a comfortable shopping experience for visitors. From international fashion brands to local boutiques, shoppers can find everything from clothing and accessories to electronics and home goods. Additionally, the mall features a food court, cinema complex, and recreational activities, making it a popular destination for families and friends to spend leisure time.
This place has a total vibe. You have to come here for the aesthetics but also for the pistachio latte. I’ve literally never had anything like this anywhere else. If there’s one thing you have to do, it’s grab a pistachio latte. Inside the cafe, it’s a great vibe and it’s always full. The entire place just takes me elsewhere.
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